The second trimester of pregnancy spans from weeks 13 to 28. During this time, many women experience a range of physical and emotional changes:
Key Developments:
Fetal Growth: The fetus grows significantly, developing facial features, limbs, and organ systems. By the end of the trimester, it may weigh around 2 pounds and be about 14 inches long.
Movement: Many women start to feel the baby move, typically between weeks 18 and 22.
Hormonal Changes: Hormones continue to fluctuate, which can affect mood, energy levels, and physical symptoms.
Common Symptoms:
Increased Energy: Many women report feeling more energetic as nausea often subsides.
Physical Changes: Growth of the belly and potential skin changes, like stretch marks.
Breast Changes: Continued breast growth and sensitivity.
Health Tips:
Nutrition: Focus on a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, particularly iron and calcium.
Prenatal Care: Regular check-ups to monitor fetal development and maternal health.
Exercise: Engage in moderate exercise, such as walking or prenatal yoga, unless advised otherwise by a healthcare provider.
Important Milestones:
Ultrasound: A mid-pregnancy ultrasound is often done to assess fetal development and anatomy.
Screenings: Some women may undergo genetic screenings during this trimester.